Baschat AA, Gembruch U, Weiner CP, Harman CR. Select a condition to view a list of vitamins. Int J Food Sci Nutr 2011;62(4):318-327. [1] Da eine bakterielle Meningitis aufgrund der unmittelbaren Nhe der Entzndung zu Gehirn und Rckenmark grundstzlich lebensbedrohlich ist, stellt eine Meningitis bis zum sicheren Ausschluss einer bakteriellen Ursache immer einen medizinischen Notfall dar. Dev.Med.Child Neurol. View abstract. Dadurch wird das Risiko der Weitergabe der Erkrankung reduziert. In addition, a subset of patients with Streptococcus pneumoniae meningitis demonstrated a lower mortality rate with corticosteroid treatment [63]. View abstract. The Growth Failure in Children with Renal Diseases Investigators. National Osteoporosis Foundation. Stage 0: Fetuses with an EFW or an AC <10th percentile. View abstract. Inoue, D. [Evidence for efficacy of active vitamin D3 as an anti-osteoporotic drug]. One of these was a prospective, randomized, placebo-controlled trial of 22 patients that found modest reductions in ICP using 7.2% HTS/6% HES compared to placebo [11]. Palmer, S. C., McGregor, D. O., and Strippoli, G. F. Interventions for preventing bone disease in kidney transplant recipients. View abstract. View abstract. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1993;168:1265-70. J Clin.Oncol. 2009;15(6):735-740. Intrauterine growth restriction influence on the nutritional evolution and growth of preterm newborns from birth until discharge. (Oxford) 2003;42(6):743-749. PI of less than 10 percentile reflects fetal malnutrition; PI of less than 3 percentile indicates severe fetal wasting.1,59, The normal value of mid-arm/head circumference ratios (MAC/HC) is 0.320.33 and in a term IUGR infant, a value less than 0.27 is considered features of fetal malnutrition.60, CAN score was developed by J Metcoff and is used for the assessment of nutritional status in infants at birth. 4-15-2005;161(8):755-764. View abstract. View abstract. Association of osmolality, brain volume, and clinical neurologic changes in hepatic encephalopathy. A double-blind comparison of 0.1% dithranol in a 17% urea base ("Psoradrate") and base alone in the treatment of active chronic psoriasis. Menopause 2006;13:340-67. At 318-month follow-up, corticosteroid use reduced mortality by almost 25%, but did not change overall neurological outcomes. View abstract. Dadurch, dass neutrophile Granulozyten in den Liquor und die Gehirnbasis (schdelbasisnaher Anteil des Gehirns) zu Lebzeiten eingewandert sind, kann sich an den Hirnnerven, dem Rckenmark oder den Hirnarterien Eiter finden.[60]. Impact of moderate hyperchloremia on clinical outcomes in intracerebral hemorrhage patients treated with continuous infusion hypertonic saline: a pilot study. A pooled analysis of vitamin D dose requirements for fracture prevention. Dermatology 1998;197(2):167-170. J Nutr. Tisdall FF. Ahmed Mohamed A, Salah Ahmed EM, Abdel-Aziz RTA, et al. J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med. B. fr Personen mit Immundefizienz. Distribution of VIP mRNA and two distinct VIP binding sites in the developing rat brain: relation to ontogenic events. Clin.J Am Soc.Nephrol. View abstract. Veien, N. K., Bjerke, J. R., Rossmann-Ringdahl, I., and Jakobsen, H. B. [57][58][59], Eine vorher nicht erkannte, aber anbehandelte Meningitis ist ein diagnostisches und therapeutisches Puzzle, da man in diesen Fllen Meningitissymptome findet, nachdem die Patienten etwa wegen einer Nasennebenhhlenentzndung ein Antibiotikum erhalten haben. Rajakumar K, Moore CG, Khalid AT, et al. View abstract. Perry W, Erooga MA, Brown J, Stamp TC. Experiments on the dietary control of dental caries in children. LeBoff MS, Chou SH, Ratliff KA, et al. Hujoel, P. P. Vitamin D and dental caries in controlled clinical trials: systematic review and meta-analysis. Trop.Med.Int Health 2010;15(10):1148-1155. Stockton, K. A., Mengersen, K., Paratz, J. D., Kandiah, D., and Bennell, K. L. Effect of vitamin D supplementation on muscle strength: a systematic review and meta-analysis. J Am Acad.Dermatol. New 2010 Vitamin D Recommendations. Zittermann, A., Frisch, S., Berthold, H. K., Gotting, C., Kuhn, J., Kleesiek, K., Stehle, P., Koertke, H., and Koerfer, R. Vitamin D supplementation enhances the beneficial effects of weight loss on cardiovascular disease risk markers. Pittas AG, Dawson-Hughes B, Sheehan P, et al. View abstract. J Altern Complement Med 2010;16(6):641-645. Huncharek, M., Muscat, J., and Kupelnick, B. Colorectal cancer risk and dietary intake of calcium, vitamin D, and dairy products: a meta-analysis of 26,335 cases from 60 observational studies. View abstract. The overall quality of evidence was low (Evidentiary Table2 of Electronic Supplementary Material). Stevenson, M., Jones, M. L., De, Nigris E., Brewer, N., Davis, S., and Oakley, J. One key study for many of the topics in this guideline is Koenig, et al., which was a retrospective cohort analysis that evaluated the percentage of neurocritical care patients who experienced clinical reversal of TTH after receiving a 3060mL dose of 23.4% NaCl [10]. These neonates have clinical features of both symmetrical and asymmetrical IUGR at birth. DErcole AJ, Dai Z, Xing Y, et al. Also included in the panels analysis were several studies that commented on the safety and/or side effects of hyperosmolar therapy in the neurocritical care setting but were not designed to specifically evaluate AKI. B., Foley, J., Nelson, P., and Goodman, W. G. Aluminum accumulation during treatment with aluminum hydroxide and dialysis in children and young adults with chronic renal disease. View abstract. 2019;44(1):72-87. Katoh, N. and Kishimoto, S. Combination of calcipotriol and clobetasol propionate as a premixed ointment for the treatment of psoriasis. View abstract. Adler AJ, Berlyne GM. Clin Calcium 2008;18(10):1504-1509. Angellotti E, D'Alessio D, Dawson-Hughes B, et al. Support Care Cancer. Am J Clin Nutr 1998;68:854-8. . Avenell, A., Gillespie, W. J., Gillespie, L. D., and O'Connell, D. L. Vitamin D and vitamin D analogues for preventing fractures associated with involutional and post-menopausal osteoporosis. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf) 1982;16(5):515-524. 1994;124(4):520-528. View abstract. Bei Ersterer findet sich das eitrige Infiltrat ber den Grohirnhemisphren (insbesondere frontoparietal), bei Letzterer bevorzugt im Bereich der Hirnbasis. View abstract. A randomized clinical trial. Vitamin D3 supplementation does not improve sprint performance in professional rugby players: a randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind intervention study. View abstract. Gynecol Obstet Invest 1981;12(3):155-161. Comparative effectiveness of drug treatments to prevent fragility fractures: a systematic review and network meta-analysis. Can vitamin D supplementation reduce the risk fracture in the elderly? Biestro A, Alberti R, Galli R, et al. Overall, they found no difference in mortality, neurological disability, or severe hearing loss. View abstract. Nevertheless, the results suggested some benefits of mannitol in this context. Brehm JM, Schuemann B, Fuhlbrigge AL, et al. Retrospective analyses of patients with liver failure who received hyperosmolar therapy show conflicting results based on imaging: 23.4% NaCl reduced brain tissue volume (as measured by MRI or diffusion tensor imaging), whereas mannitol did not affect brain water or clinical status [84, 85]. Skin eruptions in the diaper area. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2006;91(2):406-412. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev 1997;6:769-74. Vitamin D improves in-vitro fertilization outcomes in infertile women with polycystic ovary syndrome and insulin resistance. JAMA 2014;311(20):2083-91. There is insufficient evidence to determine whether hypertonic sodium solutions or mannitol is more effective to reduce ICP or cerebral edema in patients with community-acquired bacterial meningitis. Diet and nutrient factors in colorectal cancer risk. Nutr Cancer 2011;63(6):827-841. Aluminum is found in most antacids. J Am Geriatr Soc 2003;51(3):291-299. J Urol. J Clin Biochem Nutr 2021;69(3):229-237. 2012;5(6):819-829. A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized trials. View abstract. Okubo H, Crozier SR, Harvey NC, et al. View abstract. 2752.doc. Industry Certification. Nilas, L. and Christiansen, C. Treatment with vitamin D or its analogues does not change body weight or blood glucose level in postmenopausal women. 2002;23(4):508-516. Khajehei M, Abdali K, Parsanezhad ME, Tabatabaee HR. Verreault, R., Semba, R. D., Volpato, S., Ferrucci, L., Fried, L. P., and Guralnik, J. M. Low serum vitamin d does not predict new disability or loss of muscle strength in older women. Acta Derm.Venereol. Int J Environ Res Public Health 2021;18(9):4911. Clin Evid.(Online.) 2017 Oct 27;12(10):e0186657. Ren Fail. J Dermatol Treat 1999;10:261-265. View abstract. Clin Exp.Rheumatol 1991;9 Suppl 6:33-35. Daraus folgt eine Stimulation weiterer Komponenten des Immunsystems. 2 If two AC/EFW measurements are used to estimate growth, they should be at least 3 weeks apart. Pilot randomized trial of nutritional supplementation in patients with tuberculosis and HIV-tuberculosis coinfection receiving directly observed short-course chemotherapy for tuberculosis. [12], Bakterien wie beispielsweise Meningokokken oder Haemophilus influenzae fhren bevorzugt zu einer eitrigen Meningitis (Meningitis purulenta[13]). Z Hautk 2000;75:626-629. Vitamin D status: effects on parathyroid hormone and 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D in postmenopausal women. New York: Springer; 1993. p. 558563. Effects of vitamin D supplementation on the outcomes of patients with pulmonary tuberculosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis. 2009;64(5):559-567. 1941;62:1183-1187. Vitamin D: A millenium perspective. Dermatology 2005;210:294-9. 2020;112(6):1532-1539. Ann.Nutr Metab 2009;54(4):291-300. Clin J Am Soc Nephrol. Highton, A. and Quell, J. Calcipotriene ointment 0.005% for psoriasis: a safety and efficacy study. Der Spalt zwischen den beiden Schichten wird als Subarachnoidalraum bezeichnet. View abstract. Reyes, Garcia R., Jodar, Gimeno E., Garcia, Martin A., Romero, Munoz M., Gomez Saez, J. M., Luque, Fernandez, I, Varsavsky, M., Guadalix, Iglesias S., Cano, Rodriguez, I, Ballesteros Pomar, M. D., Vidal, Casariego A., Rozas, Moreno P., Cortes, Berdonces M., Fernandez, Garcia D., Calleja, Canelas A., Palma, Moya M., Martinez Diaz-Guerra, G., Jimenez Moleon, J. J., and Munoz, Torres M. [Clinical practice guidelines for evaluation and treatment of osteoporosis associated to endocrine and nutritional conditions. Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations. In patients with hepatic encephalopathy, does the use of hyperosmolar therapy improve neurological outcomes at discharge compared to ammonia-lowering agents? Clin Orthop.Relat Res 1985;(192):215-221. Int J Clin Pract. View abstract. Mannitol decreases ICP but does not improve brain-tissue pO2 in severely head-injured patients with intracranial hypertension. View abstract. WebVitamin D is an essential vitamin that helps regulate calcium and phosphorus in the body. Chen, P., Hu, P., Xie, D., Qin, Y., Wang, F., and Wang, H. Meta-analysis of vitamin D, calcium and the prevention of breast cancer. Osteomalacia associated with cholestyramine therapy for post-ileectomy diarrhea. Vitamin D and bone health. A subgroup analysis found that corticosteroid treatment was associated with lower mortality in laboratory-proven meningitis, Streptococcus pneumoniae meningitis, and in patients in high-resource areas. Nnoaham, K. E. and Clarke, A. View abstract. This work was commissioned and approved by the Neurocritical Care Society (NCS) Board of Directors. Vitamin D deficiency [editorial]. Immediate neonatal complications seen in intrauterine growth restricted neonates. View abstract. London: H.M.Stationery Off. View abstract. Ledwith MB, Bloom S, Maloney-Wilensky E, Coyle B, Polomano RC, Le Roux PD. Does 1,25(OH)2D3 accelerate spinal bone loss? Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Effect of vitamin D supplementation in patients with chronic hepatitis C after direct-acting antiviral treatment: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. The Influence of Diet on Caries in Children's Teeth (Final Report). View abstract. View abstract. McClung, M. R., Lewiecki, E. M., Cohen, S. B., Bolognese, M. A., Woodson, G. C., Moffett, A. H., Peacock, M., Miller, P. D., Lederman, S. N., Chesnut, C. H., Lain, D., Kivitz, A. J., Holloway, D. L., Zhang, C., Peterson, M. C., and Bekker, P. J. Denosumab in postmenopausal women with low bone mineral density. Pediatr.Nephrol 2005;20(5):622-630. View abstract. View abstract. Zeghoud, F., Ben-Mekhbi, H., Djeghri, N., and Garabedian, M. Vitamin D prophylaxis during infancy: comparison of the long-term effects of three intermittent doses (15, 5, or 2.5 mg) on 25-hydroxyvitamin D concentrations. Vitamin D in systemic lupus erythematosus with and without lupus nephritis. One evaluation suggested that the use of continuous HTS to target a serum sodium concentration of 145155mEq/L may be associated with fewer ICP crises per patient, while the other demonstrated no difference [9, 37]. McCullough, M. L., Bandera, E. V., Moore, D. F., and Kushi, L. H. Vitamin D and calcium intake in relation to risk of endometrial cancer: a systematic review of the literature. Effects of vitamin D supplementation in atorvastatin-treated patients: A new drug interaction with an unexpected consequence. 2010;121(2):469-477. Canadian Cancer Society Press Release, June 8, 2007. [3] Die Ergebnisse der Liquorkultur liegen blicherweise erst nach ein bis zwei Tagen vor. View abstract. A randomized controlled trial of vitamin D3 supplementation in African American women. Sticherling, M., Augustin, M., Boehncke, W. H., Christophers, E., Domm, S., Gollnick, H., Reich, K., and Mrowietz, U. of Utrecht. Clin Calcium 2006;16(11):1844-1850. View abstract. In contrast, the available published studies on mannitol were not directly related to the PICO question and they implied harm; thus, the panel favored HTS over mannitol. [90][6] In Afrika starten diese Epidemien hauptschlich in der Zeit zwischen Dezember und Juni, knnen zwei bis drei Jahre anhalten und enden dann whrend der Regenzeit. A second study retrospectively compared patients who received a 3% NaCl continuous infusion titrated to a goal serum sodium of 145155mEq/L to a group of historical controls who did not receive HTS [9]. Arch Dermatol Res 2014;306(3):305-7. A randomized, double blind, placebo controlled study. Which parameter is more influential on the development of arteriosclerosis in hemodialysis patients? A., and Jurgensen, H. J. Efficacy and safety of calcipotriol (MC 903) ointment in psoriasis vulgaris. A holistic approach to androgen deprivation therapy: treating the cancer without hurting the patient. View abstract. 3-2-2010;152(5):315-323. View abstract. Wen Y, Li L, Deng Z. Calcitriol supplementation accelerates the recovery of patients with tuberculosis who have vitamin D deficiency: a randomized, single-blind, controlled clinical trial. Paik, J. M., Curhan, G. C., and Taylor, E. N. Calcium intake and risk of primary hyperparathyroidism in women: prospective cohort study. Sie kann durch Viren, Bakterien oder andere Mikroorganismen verursacht werden, aber auch aufgrund nichtinfektiser Reize auftreten. 1998;139(4):649-654. Am J Clin Nutr. : D. Philippon, F. Bergeron, P. Ferron, R. Bussires: P. Merkus, R. H. Free, E. A. Mylanus, R. Stokroos, M. Metselaar, E. van Spronsen, W. Grolman, J. H. Frijns: M. S. Saag, R. J. Graybill, R. A. Larsen et al. Treatment of post menopausal osteoporosis. completed 57 trials of hyperventilation in 27 patients with TBI and noted a significant reduction in ICP in 96.5% of the patients [118]. Effect of vitamin D on cognitive decline: results from two ancillary studies of the VITAL randomized trial. 2005;47(5):575-580. 2019;11(2). Molin, L., Cutler, T. P., Helander, I., Nyfors, B., and Downes, N. Comparative efficacy of calcipotriol (MC903) cream and betamethasone 17-valerate cream in the treatment of chronic plaque psoriasis. Dhesi JK, Bearne LM, Moniz C, et al. People with low blood levels of vitamin D seem to have a greater chance of developing heart disease. Tubercle 1981;62:207-9. View abstract. Thacher, T. D., Fischer, P. R., Pettifor, J. M., Lawson, J. O., Isichei, C. O., and Chan, G. M. Case-control study of factors associated with nutritional rickets in Nigerian children. Early continuous hypertonic saline infusion in patients with severe cerebrovascular disease. Binkley, N., Novotny, R., Krueger, D., Kawahara, T., Daida, Y. G., Lensmeyer, G., Hollis, B. W., and Drezner, M. K. Low vitamin D status despite abundant sun exposure. Eur.Urol. 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